Netherlands: The Windmills at Zaanse Schans
japra | Oct 27, 2009 | Comments 17
Zaanse Schans calls itself one of Holland’s Top Tourist Destinations and I am certain that is true. Located just 20 minutes north of Amsterdam by train, this lovely outdoor museum is a wonderful place to sample a bit of this country’s unique history.
Since it is less than an hour from our house in Den Haag, it was the perfect destination for a Sunday afternoon outing with my family.
We ate a light breakfast, so we were ready for lunch by the time we arrived. Pannekoeken, anyone?
Roxi and I split the one in the front (bacon and cheese or spek en kaas). The other one was Mr. DJ’s (kaas en salami). A pannekoek is shaped like a giant pancake or crepe and tastes, at least to me, very similar to a crumpet. It can served with sweet or savoury fillings. Some people like them plain with a dusting of powdered sugar and a dash of cinnamon. Some people like it with Dutch stroop, a dark syrup. We were in the mood for savoury, obviously. And after a fortifying cappuccino, we were ready to do a little exploring.
The first windmills were built in this area around 1600. Apparently, there were more than 1,000 industrial windmills along the Zaan river. Only 13 of them survived. Six of them can be found at Zaanse Schan.
There are also two smaller windmills on this site. This one is called De Windhond, and it is a stone-pounding mill. Evidently, these smaller windmills were created to help children earn a living.
There are many little bridges to help you over the canals. This little one is only four planks wide with hand railing on one side. It looks like a bench!

Peaceful beauty everywhere. We are so lucky to be able to see this place off season. I imagine it can be quite crowded, especially in the summer.
View across the Zaan river toward the town. By the way, I looked up ‘”schan” (as in Zaanse Schans) in my trusty Nederlands-Engels dictionary and found it means “entrenchment”.
Here is the whole reason I wanted to visit this place: De Kat paint mill.
This mill processed raw materials to create pigments.
Today, De Kat is a living museum.
You can climb around inside (yes, those are ladder-like steps!).
There are several levels to explore. At the top most level, I could have sworn the windmill was rocking like a boat.
Mr. DJ said he always wondered how a windmill worked.
You can see that the mill is very well preserved. I wonder if the original keepers of this place thought it would still be around hundreds of years later?
Look at these gears! As we were leaving, the miller, Piet Kempenaar released the sails on De Kat and everything started turning.
Here’s something that surprised me, the mill is thatched!
A close up of one of the sails. By the way, did you know windmills have a language all their own?
While waiting for Roxi and Mr. DJ to come down off the deck, I fell in love with this view. I felt like I was in another time.
There’s Meneer Kempenaar at the captain wheel, turning the sails toward the wind. That explained the rocking motion upstairs!
I was delighted to find that I could purchase pigments from De Kat in the mill’s gift store. I bought one of each colour! That’s linseed oil in the large bottle.
Aren’t the colours stunning? I know I’ll use them someday, but for now, I am content to just let them be.
Zaans Schans has other mills you can visit., but after De Kat, we were satisfied. We did venture into some of the shops though.
Don’t miss the wooden shoe workshop, where you can see a collection of wooden shoes. These were my favourite.
There are also clog making demonstrations. And a shop of course.
Roxi and I bought these. They have wooden soles!
Schansend 7, 1509 AW Zaandam
Tel +31 (0)75 6162862
E-mail: info@zaanseschans-museum.nl
For Entrance Fees, click here.
And for Opening Times, click here.
Filed Under: Blog • Destinations • Featured • Historic Sites • Museums • Netherlands • Outdoors • What to Do
About the Author: JaPRA is an expat Texan living in England with her husband (Mr. DJ), their 17-year old daughter (Roxi), and their dog Trudy.



What a stunning post! I love pancakes (as I am sure I’ve said several times!) Yum.
Very good post! Just love it! You are a true reporter ;)
Cngratulations, JAPRA ;)
I was there already and I agree with you, it is a very nice place to go :)
If you like pancakes, try a boat restaurant in Almere Haven. The name is about pancakes. You can find it in my label Restaurantes.
Have a nice week :)
What a wonderful visit! I love the picture of the gears in the windmill. So cool.
I think it’s so neat that you were able to buy the pigments. Stupid question…how do you prepare them to paint?
I love the clogs you bought. It’s great that Roxi got some too – when she comes back to the States she’ll have style that girls are so jealous of!
Lovely post, now I’ve seen the inside of a windmill, thanks. All that environmentally friendly power a hundred years ago. Your lunch was amazing too.
those exquisite ornately carved sabots are fabulous….like the cowboy boots of texas!!!!i can never remember dutch spelling….too many double vowels and bunched up consonants…..just as bad as hawaiian with their triple vowels and only 13 alphabets in their language….enjoy your stay in the netherlands and don’t forget to send some tulip pics when it’s in full season….aloha
We loved visiting here. The kids got to make a little craft – a sailboat made from a simple wooden shoe. And they dressed up. There was a big smoked fish house – did you go there and get a taste?
I love the thatched roof – it reminds me of the places we lived in Ireland.
Can’t wait to see what you create with your new colorful supplies!
those thatched roof are an engineering feat….beats me, how it keeps the rain and damp out….saw some of the handiwork in solvang calif when i was traveling along the calif coast in 1991….it looked about 12-15 inches thick….not a class a roof for sure but very rustic…..aloha
Great post!! I never knew that wind mills were adjustable – now that makes perfect sense. Thanks again for documenting your trip so well – it’s lovely to see inside one of them!!
You’re a great tour guide. Loved learning about the windmills and I never heard of using thatch on anything but roofs! The pigments are very cool, and yes, I’m jealous. I used to wear clogs like that all the time.
My, my, the things you’ve done since you left us back here in Texas. Your pictures are amazing, as usual. :)
Thank you, sweet Laurie. It’s been an incredible time so far!
Great post. Found it fascinating and loved the photos.Would love to know the language of the windmills. I live near one but ours was used for grinding corn. You can have a guided tour to the top and see all the workings .
The pigments are nice to see
Barbara, I will try to find more info on that and do a post. I think it is rather romantic! I had forgotten you have a windmill by your place. How lucky you can have a tour!
Oh I am so enjoying living vicariously through you. I have such wonderful memories of living there and your photographs bring it all back. I missed the paint place. Wish I could “harvest” those old yellowed tags and some of the old signs.
Ginny, dear, we are having a ball here! We do love it just as you said we would. And, lol, I wanted those old pigment jars. they also had cabinets filled with old apothocary-style jars filled with pigment. In an old glass fronted cabinet. I was drooling ;-)
What gorgeous colors…in the jars and on the windmill and the grasses and water. Lovely. The thatch must keep those interiors nice and warm in the winter, but I wonder how the summers are.
Mimsy, I’ve never understood thatch as a building material. It’s gorgeous, of course, but aren’t people worried about it catching fire? In the town where Roxi goes to school, there are some very fine homes with thatched roofs. I think it would make me nervous…
I think it would be rather hot in those windmills during the summer. There aren’t that many windows. On the other hand, the rooms aren’t that big either, so maybe it’s just fine! I wouldn’t want to be a tourist in the warm months, however ;-)